Voter Model with Zealots

Committed minorities prevent consensus — coexistence sustained by zealot density

Opinion A:  |  Opinion B:  |  Zealots A: / B:
In the voter model, each agent copies a random neighbor's opinion. Without zealots, the system reaches consensus. With zealots (fixed-opinion agents), coexistence is sustained indefinitely. The steady-state opinion fraction is set by the zealot balance. Red/pink = opinion A, blue/light-blue = opinion B. Darker = zealot.