KPZ Interface Growth

Kardar-Parisi-Zhang stochastic interface growth: ∂h/∂t = ν∇²h + (λ/2)(∇h)² + η(x,t). The nonlinear λ term breaks up-down symmetry and drives the KPZ universality class with roughness exponent β ≈ 1/3.

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t = 0  |  W(t) = 0.00  |  β̂ ≈