Extreme Value Statistics & Gumbel Distribution

The maximum of n iid random variables converges (after normalization) to one of three extreme value distributions. The Gumbel attracts thin-tailed distributions; Fréchet attracts power laws; Weibull attracts bounded ones.

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GEV: F(x) = exp(−[1+ξ(x−μ)/σ]^(−1/ξ))  |  ξ=0: Gumbel  |  ξ>0: Fréchet  |  ξ<0: Weibull