Cleaning station economics — cheating, reputation, and the evolution of mutualism
Cleaning Station
Clients served0
Honest cleans0
Cheating events0
Clients fled0
Cleaner reputationHigh
Game Theory
Cleaner wrasse (Labroides) face a temptation to bite client mucus (cheating) rather than removing parasites. Clients assess service quality. Inspectors (bystanders) observe cleaning and update reputation. Predators refrain from eating cleaners due to service value.