Cardiac Spiral Wave

FitzHugh-Nagumo model — re-entrant arrhythmia on cardiac tissue
FitzHugh-Nagumo model:
dv/dt = v(v-a)(1-v) - w + D∇²v
dw/dt = ε(v - w)

v = membrane potential
w = recovery variable

Red = excited tissue
Blue/dark = refractory

Click canvas to stimulate
a region of tissue.

Spiral waves ↔ ventricular
tachycardia. Broken wave tip
= fibrillation.