BARYON ACOUSTIC OSCILLATIONS

Sound horizon in early universe · photon-baryon plasma waves · BAO peak in power spectrum
BAO Physics

Sound speed in plasma:
c_s = c/√3 × 1/√(1+R)
R = 3ρ_b/4ρ_γ

Sound horizon at recomb.:
r_s ≈ 147 Mpc

BAO peak: -
Sound horizon: -

After recombination
(z≈1100), photons free-
stream but baryons are
frozen — BAO imprinted
in galaxy clustering