ALEXANDROV'S THEOREM

Every convex polyhedral metric on S² corresponds to a unique convex polyhedron
Net (unfolded) — fold along edges
Assembled polyhedron
Alexandrov's theorem (1941):

Given any polyhedral metric on S² with non-negative curvature at every point (angle sum ≤ 2π), there exists a unique convex polyhedron realizing it.

Angle defect: K(v) = 2π − Σθᵢ
By Descartes: Σ K(vᵢ) = 4π

Vertices:
Faces:
Edges:
Euler χ:

V − E + F = 2 (sphere topology)